BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS CALENDAR Week of September 29 - October 3 Monday, September 29 3:30 INVITED STATISTICS SEMINAR - Room 459 MSC Lev Klebanov, BGSU and St. Petersburg State University for Architecture and Civil Engineering Model Construction in Statistical Estimation Theory Tuesday, September 30 11:30 ALGEBRA SEMINAR - Room 447 MSC Steve McCleary, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, BGSU "Antique totally ordered sets" 2:30 ANALYSIS SEMINAR - Room 459 MSC Alex Izzo, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, BGSU "Gelfand theory" Thursday, October 2 3:30 SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING SEMINAR - Room 459 MSC Gordon Wade, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, BGSU "Some elementary quadrature and approximation properties of orthogonal polynomials" Friday, October 3 3:30 Coffee 3:45 COLLOQUIUM - Room 459 MSC Tim Hsu, University of Michigan "Coxeter's kaleidoscope; or, What is geometric group theory?" Abstract: A Coxeter group (for the purposes of this talk) is a discrete group generated by reflections in Euclidean n-space. For example, the group generated by the reflections in the sides of a square in the Euclidean plane is a Coxeter group, as are the groups generated by the reflections in the sides of an equilateral triangle or an isoceles right triangle. Following Coxeter's own proof (Chapter 5 of his book Regular Polytopes, or his paper of 1934), we show that every Coxeter group has a presentation, or abstract definition, of the form , where the R_i correspond to the reflections in a certain well-chosen set of generating mirrors, and \pi/m_{ij} is the dihedral angle between mirror i and mirror j (necessarily an integer). The main principles of this proof turn out to be fundamental ideas in the subject known as geometric group theory, and so we will also discuss what geometric group theory is, with some examples of recent Coxeter-like ideas and results. In particular, if time permits, we will mention some of the author's recent work (joint with Dani Wise) on non-positively curved polygons of finite groups, a natural generalization of infinite planar Coxeter groups. The only background needed for this talk is a first course in group theory (for instance, as part of a larger course on abstract algebra). Some familiarity with presentations will be helpful, but not necessary. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- This announcement and a schedule of future colloquia are available on the Worldwide Web; see http://www.bgsu.edu/departments/math/. If you wish to be placed on the e-mail distribution list, or have comments or material for the calendar, send email to