BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS CALENDAR Week of February 17-21 Tuesday, February 18 2:30 PM STATISTICS SEMINAR - Room 459 MSC P. K. Sen, Distinguished Lukacs Professor, BGSU. "Rank tests for the location model" 3:15 PM Coffee 3:45 PM COLLOQUIUM - Room 459 MSC Sergey Shpectorov, Ohio State University "Almost classical geometries and sporadic groups" Abstract: Old and new results concerning geometries of sporadic simple groups will be discussed, with the emphasis on the similarities and connections with the classical Tits' theory of buildings. Wednesday, February 19 3:30 PM STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY SEMINAR - Room 447 MSC Jim Albert, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, BGSU. "Hierarchical modeling and Bayes factors" Abstract: I will introduce Bayesian hierarchical model in the setting of learning about proportions of successful heart transplant operations for a number of hospitals. A Poisson/gamma model is used to fit the data. We first describe how one checks this model using classical methods and then describe alternative Bayesian methods for model checking. Thursday, February 20 2:30 PM SCIENTIFIC COMPUTATION SEMINAR - Room 459 MSC J. Gordon Wade, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, BGSU. "Necessary conditions for total variation minimization and minimal surfaces" Abstract: We consider numerical approaches for solving problems involving total variation minimization for image reconstruction and for minimal surfaces. The problems are formulated as nonquadratic minimization problems for image reconstruction. The first-order necessary condition or "Euler equation" for a minimizer yields a quasilinear elliptic equation of the form [ L^*L + A(u) ] u = -L^*z with boundary conditions. Here, L is a bounded linear operator and A(u) is a standard self-adjoint second order elliptic operator in which the coefficient a depends on u, by [a(u)](x) = c/sqrt(|grad u(x)|^2 + b^2) where b and c are small constants. A common and effective strategy for solving the Euler equation is the fixed point method. Total variation minimization has been quite beneficial in recent applications in image denoising and deblurring, laser interferometry, electrical tomography, and estimation of permeabilities in porous media flow models. Its main advantage is that it improves the conditioning of the optimization problem while not penalizing discontinuities in the reconstructed image. The main difficulty in its use lies in the fact that the Euler equation is nonlinear with rapidly varying coefficients and can have a rather large number (e.g., 640-squared) of degrees of freedom. 3:30 PM ALGEBRA SEMINAR - Room 459 MSC Curtis Bennett, Dept. of Mathematics and Statistics, BGSU. "Connected components of the Universal Twin" Friday, February 21 3:15 PM Coffee 3:45 PM COLLOQUIUM - Room 459 MSC Keith Kearns, University of Arkansas "Minimal varieties of abelian algebras" Abstract: A variety is an equationally defined class of algebras. A variety is minimal if it is minimal under inclusion among varieties that contain nontrivial algebras. This talk is about recent results concerning minimal varieties, including the classification of locally finite, abelian, minimal varieties. This announcement and a schedule of future colloquia are available on the Worldwide Web; see http://www.bgsu.edu/departments/math/. If you would like to place a link to this calendar on your page, use html code Department of Mathematics and Statistics Calendar If you wish to be placed on the e-mail distribution list, or have comments or material for the calendar, send email to